All About Table Bases—and then some!

What Do You Know About Table Bases?

Written by Linda Oheron | May 9, 2019 1:10:00 PM

Restaurant table bases are not exactly a hot topic when it comes to everyday conversation, even in the restaurant and hospitality industries. Since the table base itself isn't frequently discussed, there are some things that many aren't familiar with. Before any of these problem areas arise, it is important that designers consider what types of table bases are generally used.

The Pedestal Table Base and its Components

The Top Plate

There are multiple ways to support a table top, but the 4-pronged (cross) pedestal base has become the familiar standard and is used in over 85% of the world's restaurants. Typically these pedestals are made of metal (cast iron or stainless steel or the most common) and are made up of three different parts. The top plates of the table base can also be known as the "spider". The top plate, or spider, is attached to the underside of the table top. 

JI Bases offers three sizes of cast iron top plates:  13", 17" and 24".  These sizes allows for "customization" on heavier or larger tops that would otherwise make the stamped steel spiders "bend or flex" under the weight. Many other manufacturers only supply a 12" stamped steel plate that just can't take the beating day-after-day. The top plate plays an integral part on providing the solid foundation that you need.  JI Bases top plates ALL have 8 points of contact with your table top to help insure stability.  

 

The Column

The second component of a table base is the column. Many manufacturers opt to use an 18-gauge cold rolled steel column.  Over the years of perfecting the process to make table bases, JI Bases has only used 16-gauge cold rolled steel. It's thicker and therefore sturdier.  The JI Columns are also cut square and inspected to make sure that those cuts are consistent.

Some manufacturers have been making their top plates out of stamped steel and welding them onto the column.   JI Bases has found this to be troublesome in their 60 years of design & manufacturing practices.  These welds can break and create problems without anyone noticing until the table top leans or tilts at an angle which can spell trouble for drinks or food that end up on the floor, or worse, the customer.

The bottom of the table base is the part that is placed directly on the floor. In over 85% of the world's restaurants, the 4-pronged (cross or "X" base) is the base plate of choice.  Frank Jacobs designed this style back in 1958 before there wasn't a restaurant on every street corner.  But, it has stood the test of time.  It is a common, no-nonsense style that is easy to clean, easy to assemble, and easy to work into any decor.

Does The Shape Of The Base Plate Make A Difference?

It definitely can matter. Some are heavier than others (round vs. 4-prong for example). Simply put, the proper base should be based on the type of top that you're using in your facility. All JI table bases have been tested for weight-limits and our trained staff has recommendations for most commonly available sizes of tops.  

A 4-pronged (cross or  "X") base gives the customer the most available "foot" room. Since the customer can straddle the base plate, they have full use of the table. Then, there's the plus that the chairs can push in to allow more aisle-space when not in use.  Four easy-to-adjust glides help your staff to move the tables into place and to keep them at the same level, again keeping the customer's experience a delight.

Know Who's Making your Table Bases

One of the most important aspects of table bases is that they are made with high-quality materials and parts. When there is no standard for quality, the customer experience will likely suffer. So many of the table base suppliers out there buy in bulk along with all the other furnishings that they're going to use in your facility.  They may or may not know exactly what's going into their table bases.  At JI, we've been doing this a long time and have very specific quality control policies in place in our facilities.  We know what goes into providing you with the proper product.

With the right knowledge and the right assistance, the right table bases can be chosen for any restaurant design or layout. We understand that every project can bring a variety of frustrations and complications, but JI Bases can help you choose the best restaurant table bases that will serve you well for many years to come.

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